Contingency analysis plays a crucial role in power system analysis and planning, as it assesses the system's performance and behavior under various contingency scenarios. The IEEE 14-bus test system has become a widely adopted benchmark for such analysis due to its balanced complexity and simplicity. Representing a realistic yet simplified model of a practical power system, it allows engineers and researchers to study different aspects of power system operation effectively. The IEEE 14-bus system comprises 14 interconnected buses and 11 transmission lines, with 5 generators supplying power to the network. By subjecting this system to different contingency scenarios, critical parameters such as voltage stability, power flows, line overloads, and reactive power requirements can be evaluated. This analysis aids in identifying vulnerabilities and formulating appropriate mitigation strategies to ensure system reliability and stability.